EXPLANATION 1. If you notice that the driver behind intends to overtake you, what should you do? Keep to the right-hand side of the road. Slow down to make their manoeuvre easier. Flash your indicator to let them overtake. Keep to the right-hand side to facilitate the overtaking without interfering with the manoeuvre. EXPLANATION 2. You are driving at 60 kilometres per hour and increase your speed to 120. Does the braking distance double? Yes, both increase at the same rate. No, the braking distance increases more than that. Braking distance increases exponentially, not linearly, with speed. EXPLANATION 3. On a stretch of road with insufficient lighting, how should you drive? Using position lights, dipped headlights or short-range beams. Using full-beam headlights. Using only the position lights. In low visibility conditions, dipped headlights or short-range lights are required to ensure the driver sees adequately and is visible to others, without causing glare. EXPLANATION 4. On this road, what is the maximum permitted speed for a car? 80 kilometres per hour 90 kilometres per hour 100 kilometres per hour The general speed limit on conventional roads without separation is 90 km/h for cars. EXPLANATION 5. Tiredness affects a driver’s performance. How can you avoid it? By taking a short walk or having a nap, if necessary. By taking stimulant medication. By drinking an alcoholic beverage to stay alert. Resting or taking a short nap is the safest way to avoid tiredness while driving. EXPLANATION 6. You witness an accident. Are you obliged to help or call for assistance? No, because i am not involved in the accident. Only if my help is required. Yes, and i must also help to prevent further harm or danger. Drivers must assist in the event of an accident to avoid legal consequences and further danger. EXPLANATION 7. Does vehicle speed affect fuel consumption? Not when driving within the authorised limits. No, as the two are unrelated. Yes, because increased speed increases air resistance. At higher speeds, air resistance increases, which leads to higher fuel consumption. EXPLANATION 8. The driver of the green vehicle wants to go straight ahead at the junction. Is it permitted? Yes, but they must move to the right lane. Yes, but they must obey the road signs. No, the road signs do not permit it. If road signs prohibit going straight ahead, the driver must obey them. EXPLANATION 9. Is it compulsory to carry a high-visibility vest in your car? It is not compulsory, but it is a good safety measure. Yes, and it must be kept within reach without getting out of the vehicle. Yes, but keeping it in the boot is sufficient. The reflective vest must be accessible without leaving the vehicle for safety reasons. EXPLANATION 10. Should you adjust the interior rear-view mirror while driving? No, it should be adjusted when the vehicle is stationary and on level ground. Yes, as long as the vehicle is moving slowly. Yes, because it needs to be properly adjusted for visibility. Mirrors must be adjusted before starting the journey, when the vehicle is stationary. EXPLANATION 11. Where should the blue vehicle stop to give way at the T-junction? Before the pedestrian crossing. Without crossing the horizontal road marking. Without crossing the broken transverse line. The broken transverse line indicates where to stop and give way. EXPLANATION 12. During heavy rain, when is there a risk of aquaplaning? Only when driving with worn tyres. Only when the vehicle is heavily loaded. Mainly when driving at high speed, even with good tyres. Aquaplaning can happen even with good tyres if driving at high speed during heavy rain. EXPLANATION 13. When entering a roundabout, what must you do? Go ahead before the vehicle approaching from the left. Stop to observe the traffic. Give way to vehicles already on the roundabout. Drivers must always give way to vehicles already circulating in the roundabout. EXPLANATION 14. What are the effects of consuming alcoholic beverages, even in small amounts? It improves driving abilities. It slows reaction time and reduces awareness. It makes risks more apparent. Even small amounts of alcohol impair reaction time, coordination and awareness, which significantly increases the risk of accidents. EXPLANATION 15. The type of accidents with the highest number of fatalities are: Pedestrians being run over. Frontal collisions between vehicles. Rear-end collisions. Pedestrian run-overs result in the highest number of fatalities in urban areas. EXPLANATION 16. The blue vehicle is going to overtake. Is this manoeuvre allowed? Yes, because the yellow vehicle has not yet moved out. No, it must wait to see whether the yellow vehicle moves out to overtake. No, because overtaking two vehicles in succession is not permitted. If another vehicle may also overtake, it's safer to wait and avoid risky situations. EXPLANATION 17. The vehicle's windows are covered with ice. What should you do before driving? Only clean the rear windscreen. Only clean the front windscreen. Clean all windows. Full visibility through all windows is mandatory before driving. EXPLANATION 18. If your vehicle is heavily loaded, what must you take into account? That fuel consumption will decrease. That acceleration will be lower and braking distances longer. That the stopping distance will be reduced. Heavy loads reduce acceleration, increase braking distance, and may affect vehicle handling and stability. EXPLANATION 19. In general, drivers must... Wait to see what other road users do. Anticipate the intentions and movements of other road users. Signal their manoeuvres as they make them. Safe driving requires anticipating others’ movements to avoid accidents. EXPLANATION 20. The white vehicle slows down because the black car overtaking is in danger. Is this correct? Yes, to allow the black car to return to the right-hand lane as soon as possible. No, the white vehicle must maintain its speed. Slowing down can help a vehicle in danger return safely to its lane. EXPLANATION 21. If the paths of the vehicles intersect, which one has priority? The black vehicle. The blue vehicle. The orange vehicle. In absence of signals, the vehicle approaching from the right has priority. EXPLANATION 22. One way to save fuel in your vehicle is... To switch off the engine during long stops, such as in traffic jams. To use the lowest-octane fuel recommended by the manufacturer. To switch off the engine while going downhill. Turning off the engine during prolonged stops, such as in traffic jams, reduces fuel consumption and emissions. EXPLANATION 23. If the tyres wear more in the centre than on the sides, the tyre pressure is... Correct. Lower than necessary. Higher than necessary. Excessive tyre pressure causes wear in the centre of the tread. EXPLANATION 24. Your mobile phone does not have a hands-free device. Can you use it when stopped at a traffic light? Yes, because the vehicle is stationary. Only if i am in an urban area. No. Using a phone without hands-free is prohibited, even when stationary at a light. EXPLANATION 25. In this situation, do animals have the right of way? No, animals on the road never have the right of way. Yes. Yes, because they are already crossing the road. Animals must be given right of way, especially if they are already on the road. EXPLANATION 26. With short and frequent whistle blasts, the traffic officer orders you to... Resume driving. Stop. Pull over to the right, off the road. Short, repeated whistles from a traffic officer indicate you must stop. EXPLANATION 27. Is the car overtaking the motorcycle correctly? No, because it invades the opposite lane. No, because it leaves more than 1.5 metres and must enter the opposite lane. Yes, because it leaves the correct distance and uses the opposite lane. Overtaking is legal if a safe distance is kept and the opposite lane is used. EXPLANATION 28. Can you drive over the road markings in the centre of the road? Yes, because they are broken lines. Yes, because it is a straight stretch of road and therefore safe. No. Crossing centre markings is only allowed when necessary, such as for overtaking, and provided it can be done safely without endangering other users. EXPLANATION 29. At this junction without a priority sign, should you give way to the cyclists? Yes, but only to the first two. Yes, to all of them. No, because they are not cars. When cyclists are crossing, all of them have right of way—not just the first ones. EXPLANATION 30. From the sign onwards, which type of regulations will apply? Urban area. Non-urban area. Traffic regulations for conventional roads. The sign indicates an urban area, where urban traffic rules apply.